Document Type

Capstone

Abstract

Currently, there is little research to support the positive effects on the use of music with individuals suffering from Alzheimer's-Dementia. For individuals with Alzheimer's-Dementia, further research is needed to explore treatment options appropriate for promoting occupational performance, and positive outcomes with participation in occupational therapy services. The following Capstone project will elaborate on an experimental study that identifies the benefits of utilizing a Music As a Modality program for individuals residing in a suburban area skilled nursing facility (SNF) that have the diagnosis of Alzheimer's-Dementia. Research completed throughout this project will help to support the need for use of music with individuals with the Alzheimer's diagnosis. The Music As a Modality used two subjects >75 years old who resided in a SNF for six years. Results indicated positive outcomes with how music used as a modality prior to therapy intervention could enhance each individual's performance in occupational therapy services over a period of ten days. Notable improvements in social interaction among peers, changes in physical presentation, and increased response to external stimuli in various forms proved to be a positive attempt at improved overall quality of life by way of musical stimulation. The aim of the project implementation within a SNF setting is to promote the individual's emotional response, participation in skilled therapy services to meet outcome measures, reduce agitated responses present with the Alzheimer's-Dementia diagnosis, enhance emotional well-being, and promote social interaction and participation within the SNF environment. Further findings indicated that continued research is warranted to support the need for Music As a Modality for Alzheimer's-Dementia diagnosis, however, outcomes presented help to promote idea implementation within the SNF setting.

Publication Date

Fall 2017

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